Informative Speech NFL Concussions Essay - 792 Words

Informative Speech Outline INTRODUCTION 1. Creative Attention Getter a. My creative attention getter will be playing a video with some hard helmet-to-helmet hits in the NFL 2. Thesis Statement a. Football is a hard-hitting sport and can cause concussions, head injuries, and even permanent brain damage. 3. Preview of the main points a. Concussions can be defined as â€Å"by immediate and transient alteration in brain function, including alteration of mental status and level of consciousness, resulting from mechanical force or trauma.† b. Concussions have been a major problem in many physical sports and policies have been put into place to try and protect athletes. c. NFL players that are taken out of the game can lose the opportunity†¦show more content†¦Players cannot return to the game or cannot return to practice until they have been cleared from the team doctor as well as a neurologist iv. In 2009 the NFL tightened the rules 1. Helmet to helmet contact is an immediate 15 yard penalty in the NFL 2. Players can be fined for an official labeling a hit helmet-to-helmet v. Returning to athletic activity too soon after a concussion can raise the risk of permanent damage if the athlete is hit in the head again 7. #3 Main Point a. Even though there are policies in place to protect the athletes, these polices can keep players out of a game that they may have been able to play in without any consequences i. Most NFL players have played football for many years and because they have grown up taking numerous head hits they can be considered less likely to have long term effects from a concussion than the general public ii. Many NFL players get paid for gaining titles such as: the most yards ran in a game, most touchdowns in a year, etc. The players can lose money and these titles if they are kept out of a game due to fear of a possible concussion iii. The person who watches the players and rules a player out for a possible concussion sits high up in the stadium and does not have the best view of the play in question iv. Even with this policy there has not been any decrease in the amount of concussions in the NFL. Front line reports that inShow MoreRelatedOutline And Outline Of Nfl Concussions803 Words   |  4 PagesMatt Eichelberger Date: 10/18/15 INFORMATIVE SPEECH OUTLINE Topic: concussions General Purpose: understand NFL concussions Specific Purpose: concussions are a serious problem in the NFL Central Idea: concussions can be bad if not treated correctly Speech Title: NFL protocol I. Introduction (introduces topic) a. Attention Getter- How many of you have had a concussion? b. Thesis- I want you to better understand concussions, why they’re a problem in the NFL and what measures are being taken

The Hunters Moonsong Chapter Fifteen Free Essays

As she headed for the door of her dorm room, Elena rummaged through her bag, checking off a mental list: wallet, keys, phone, lip gloss, eyeliner, hairbrush, student ID. As she swung the door open, something fluttered to the ground. A perfect white daisy had fal en to the floor. We will write a custom essay sample on The Hunters: Moonsong Chapter Fifteen or any similar topic only for you Order Now Elena reached down and picked it up. Turning it in her hand, she felt a sudden sharp ache in her chest. God, I miss Stefan. She had no doubt the daisy was from him. It was just like him to let her know he was thinking of her while stil respecting her space. The ache in her chest was slowly replaced with a sweet glowing feeling. It seemed so sil y and artificial to avoid talking to Stefan. She loved him. And, beyond that, he was one of her best friends. Elena pul ed out her phone to cal him. And then she stopped. Taking a deep breath, she put the phone back into her bag. If she talked to Stefan, she would want to see him. If she saw him, she would want to touch him. If she touched him, it would al be over. She would find herself fal ing into him, entangled in love. And then she would look up and see Damon’s dark unfathomable eyes watching them and feel that pul toward him. And then the brothers would look at each other, and love and pain and fury would pass over their faces, and everything would start up again. It had felt good to walk away from them for a while, even though it was heartbreaking and awful and terribly lonely, too. But, since then, Elena had felt a calm settle over her. She wasn’t happy, exactly – it was like she was covered with bruises, and if she wasn’t careful, pain would flood over her as she remembered what she had done. But she also felt as if she had been holding her breath for weeks and now was able to exhale. She knew that Stefan would be waiting for her when she was ready to face him again. Wasn’t that what the daisy meant? She tucked the flower inside her bag and set off down the hal , her heels clicking firmly. Elena was going to go out with her friends, she was going to have fun, and she wasn’t going to think about Stefan, or Damon. Or even the disappearances, or Christopher’s death. Elena sighed under the weight of it al . For days, they had been mourning, and now Elena and her friends needed to embrace life again. They deserved an evening of freedom. They needed to remember what they were fighting for. â€Å"There she is,† Elena heard Bonnie say as she entered the crowded bar. â€Å"Elena! Over here!† Bonnie, Meredith, and a girl Elena didn’t know were sitting at a smal table near the dance floor. They had invited Matt to come out with them, but he’d said he had to study, his face politely closed off, and they knew he wasn’t ready yet and that he needed some time alone. Meredith, graceful and relaxed, gave Elena a cool smile in greeting and introduced her friend Samantha. Samantha was lean, bright eyed, and alert. She seemed like she had energy to spare, shifting from side to side, chatting without stopping. Bonnie, too, was clearly on tonight and started talking as soon as Elena reached the table. Bonnie was brave, Elena thought. Christopher’s death had shocked her, and she was as worried about Matt as any of them, but she would stick out her chin and smile and gossip and go on with life just as hard as she could, because they had decided that was what tonight would be about. â€Å"I got you a Coke,† Bonnie said. â€Å"They carded me, so I couldn’t get anything else. Guess what?† She paused dramatical y. â€Å"I cal ed Zander, and he said he’d definitely try to make it here tonight. I can’t wait for you guys to meet him!† Bonnie was practical y bouncing out of her seat with excitement, red curls flipping everywhere. â€Å"Who’s Zander?† asked Samantha innocently. Meredith gave Elena a sly glance. â€Å"You know, I’m not sure,† she said with mock confusion. â€Å"Bonnie, tel us about him.† â€Å"Yes,† Elena added, smirking. â€Å"I don’t think you’ve mentioned him at al , have you?† â€Å"Shut up, you guys,† Bonnie said amiably, and, leaning over the table to Samantha, started to extol al of Zander’s virtues to her fresh audience. Elena let her mind wander. She’d heard it al , night after night in their dorm lately: Zander’s eyes, Zander’s smile, Zander’s bashful charm, Zander’s very hot bod (Bonnie’s words). How Zander and Bonnie studied together in a tucked-away corner of the library and Zander brought Bonnie secret snacks even though it was totally against the library rules. The way they talked on the phone every night, the long velvety pauses when it seemed like Zander was on the verge of whispering something intimate, something no one but Bonnie could know, but then instead he would make a joke that made Bonnie laugh like crazy. There was something so sweet about Bonnie with a crush. Elena real y hoped this guy was worthy of her. â€Å"He hasn’t kissed me yet,† Bonnie added, eyes wide. â€Å"Soon, though. I hope.† â€Å"The very first kiss,† Samantha said, and wiggled her eyebrows. â€Å"Maybe tonight?† Bonnie just giggled in response. That ache was back in Elena’s chest, and she pressed her hand against her sternum. During her first kiss with Stefan, the world had fal en away and there had been just the two of them, lips and souls touching. Everything had seemed so clear then. She took a deep breath and wil ed away tears. She wasn’t going to remember anything tonight; she was just going to have a good time with her friends. Having Samantha there, Elena soon realized, was going to be a huge help with that. If it had been just Elena, Meredith, and Bonnie, they would have ended up discussing Christopher’s murder and the disappearances on campus, combing obsessively over the very few things they knew and theorizing about everything they didn’t. But with Samantha there, they had to keep the conversation light. Somehow Bonnie got off the topic of wonderful Zander and on to palm reading. â€Å"Look,† she said to Samantha. â€Å"See the line that crosses down your palm, across the other three lines? That’s a fate line, not everybody has that.† â€Å"What does it mean?† Samantha said, gazing at her own palm with great interest. â€Å"Well,† Bonnie said, her brow furrowing, â€Å"it changes direction a lot – see here? and here? – which means that your destiny is going to change because of outside forces influencing you.† â€Å"Hmm,† Samantha said. â€Å"How about love? Wil I meet somebody amazing tonight?† â€Å"No,† Bonnie said slowly, and her voice changed, taking on a flat, almost metal ic, tone. Elena glanced up quickly to see that Bonnie’s pupils were dilated, her eyes looking away from Samantha’s palm into the distance. â€Å"Not tonight. But there’s someone waiting for you who wil change everything. You’l meet him soon.† â€Å"Bonnie,† Meredith said sharply. â€Å"Are you okay?† Bonnie blinked, and her eyes snapped back into focus. â€Å"Of course,† she said, sounding confused. â€Å"What do you mean?† Elena and Meredith exchanged a glance – had Bonnie slipped into a vision? Before they could question her, a whole group of guys was suddenly at their table, laughing, shouting, swearing. Elena frowned up at them. â€Å"Hey, gorgeous,† one said, staring down at Elena. â€Å"Wanna dance?† Elena started to shake her head, but another of the guys dropped into the seat next to Bonnie and threw his arm around her. â€Å"Hey,† he said. â€Å"Did you miss me?† â€Å"Zander!† Bonnie exclaimed, her cheeks pink with delight. So this was Zander, Elena thought, and watched him covertly as his three friends settled at the table, too, introducing themselves cheerful y, seeming to make the maximum amount of noise dragging chairs over and jockeying to sit next to the girls. Zander was cute, sure, she had to admit that. Pale blond hair and a gorgeous smile. She didn’t real y like the way he was pul ing Bonnie close, turning her head toward him, his hands running restlessly over her shoulders even as he talked over her head to his friends. It seemed real y possessive for a guy who hadn’t even kissed her yet. Elena looked over at Meredith to see if she was thinking the same thing. Meredith was listening, with an amused smile, to the guy next to her – Marcus, she thought his name was – Zander’s friend with the shaggy brown hair, explaining his weight-lifting routine. â€Å"Shots,† another friend of Zander’s said succinctly, joining them with a tray ful of shot glasses. â€Å"Let’s play quarters.† Bonnie giggled. â€Å"They’re not al owed to serve us here. We’re underage.† The guy grinned. â€Å"S’alright. I paid for them, not you.† â€Å"Wanna dance?† Spencer, the one who had asked Elena a minute before, said again, asking Samantha this time. â€Å"Sure!† she said, and jumped to her feet. The two were quickly lost in the crowd on the dance floor. â€Å"God, I was so drunk last night,† the guy next to Elena, Jared, said, tipping his chair back on two legs and regarding her cheerful y. His friend on his other side gazed at him for a minute, then poured a shot into his lap. â€Å"Hey!† In a moment, they were on their feet and shoving each other, the guy who had poured the drink laughing, Jared red-faced and angry. â€Å"Knock it off, you guys,† Zander said. â€Å"I don’t want to get kicked out of here, too.† Too? Elena raised her eyebrows. This guy and his friends were definitely too wild for innocent little Bonnie. Elena looked at Meredith again for confirmation, but she was stil lost in jock world, now giving her opinion on the best weight training for martial arts. Bonnie squealed with laughter and bounced a quarter directly into one of the shot glasses. Al the guys cheered. â€Å"Now what?† she said breathlessly, her eyes bright. â€Å"Now you choose someone to drink it,† the guy who had brought the drinks said. â€Å"Zander, of course,† Bonnie said, and Zander gave her a long, slow smile that even Elena had to admit was devastating and drank, then winked at her as she laughed again. Bonnie looked †¦ real y happy. Elena couldn’t remember the last time she had seen her laughing like this. It must have been at least a year ago, before things had gone crazy in Fel ‘s Church. Elena sighed and looked around the table. These guys were rowdy – tussling and shoving at one another – but they were friendly enough. And this was the kind of thing people did at col ege, wasn’t it? If it made Bonnie happy, Elena ought to at least try to get along with them. Samantha and Spencer came back to the table, both laughing, and Samantha col apsed in her seat. â€Å"No more,† she said, raising her hands to fend him off. â€Å"I need a water break. You’re a madman, you know that?† â€Å"Wil you come dance with me, then?† Spencer said pleadingly to Elena, widening big brown puppy-dog eyes at her. â€Å"He’l try to pick you up,† Samantha warned. â€Å"And dip you. And spin you around. But don’t worry, I’l be back out on that floor in no time.† â€Å"Pretty please?† Spencer said, making an even more pathetic face. Bonnie laughed triumphantly as she bounced another quarter into the glass. Dancing with a group of friends isn’t betraying anyone, Elena thought. Besides, she was single now. Sort of, anyway. She should try to enjoy col ege, to embrace life. Wasn’t that the whole point of tonight? She shrugged. â€Å"Sure, why not?† How to cite The Hunters: Moonsong Chapter Fifteen, Essay examples

Network Routing and Switching Cloud Computing

Question: Discuss about thr Network Routing and Switching for Cloud Computing. Answer: 1: A routing table contains the information about the neighbor nodes and it checks that a data packet, which needs to transmit from source to destination node, use the routing table. Now according to the given scenario the routing information in showing below. Subnet Mask IP address Next-hop address Interface 255.255.0.0 150.3.0.0 150.3.0.3 Loopback 255.255.0.0 150.3.0.3 200.10.50.1 Switch 255.255.0.0 150.3.0.3 210.10.40.1 Switch 255.255.0.0 200.10.50.1 200.10.50.2 Ethernet 255.255.0.0 200.10.40.1 200.10.40.2 Ethernet 2.A Block One Contains 120 addresses Starting Address Last Address Net Mask Wildcard Mask 172.154.60.0 172.154.60.121 255.255.255.0 0.0.0.255 Block two Contains 60 addresses Starting Address Last Address Net Mask Wildcard Mask 172.154.60.123 172.154.60.183 255.255.255.0 0.0.0.255 Block three Contains 30 addresses Starting Address Last Address Net Mask Wildcard Mask 172.154.60.185 172.154.60.215 255.255.255.0 0.0.0.255 Block four Contains 12 address Starting Address Last Address Net Mask Wildcard Mask 172.154.60.217 172.154.60.229 255.255.255.0 0.0.0.255 2.B The given subnet is 172.154.60.0/24, which includes 255 usable host address. After allocating, the host address of four subnets the remaining host addresses are 34. 3.A The provided UDP header dump is BB400045003AFF10, where BB40 or 47936 is the source port number. 3.B The provided UDP header dump is BB400045003AFF10, where destination port number is (0045) or 69. 3.C The provided UDP header dump is BB40 0045 003A FF10, where the third four alphanumeric value 003A, which is the size of the data packet. Now calculate the size from this value 003A or 58, (58-8) = 50 bytes. 3.D In that case, if the destination port is smaller than the source port then it may come from client to server. Here the destination port number is 69, which is very well known Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP) port. Therefore, the researcher can assume that it is a request from a client to sever. 3.E Here the client process is a Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP). 4. Introduction This report provides an overview of the Cloud-managed wireless network system. Cloud-managed wireless networking is the application of the wireless networking over cloud for providing a fast, secure and reliable wireless access (Babaoglu 2012). It uses AP or access points and the virtual controllers present in the cloud. Thus, the requirement of any hardware controller is eliminated. The cloud-managed wireless network increases the scaling of the wireless implementation of the networking. Architecture of Cloud-managed wireless network Figure1: Sample cloud network structure (Source: Aerohivewireless.ca 2016) The Cloud-managed wireless network creates a wireless network for accessing the server. A reliable with high-performance feature wireless APs, security appliance and switches are used for the configuration of the wireless network. The AP autonomously switches the packets and it is dependant on the authentication, encryption, and application for accessing the control. The cloud service is connected to the wireless network using SaaS or software as a service configuration. The failure in the cloud structure does not affect the data transmission because the data transmission controls is done over the AP or access points (Erl et al. 2013). Advantages and Disadvantages of Cloud-managed wireless network Figure2: Advantages and disadvantages of Cloud-managed wireless network (Source: Alzahrani et al. 2014) Advantages: The cloud-managed wireless network provides the function of mobility and connection for the devices. The design is cost effective in its initial phase of implementation. The user can be benefitted with different ways for the data transfer and sharing with ease (Alzahrani et al. 2014). Disadvantages: The cloud-managed wireless network has certain disadvantages like insecurity of data stored over the cloud network, post implementation high costing factor, and lack of physical protection. The system is based on the virtual concept of the cloud network so there are chances that cybercriminals can hack and leak the data from the network (Hamlen et al. 2012). Key service providers of Cloud-managed wireless network Air-Watch: VMware acquired this cloud service providing company recently in 2014 and their clients are IBM and Mobile-Iron. ATT is another cloud wireless network provider that provides LTE service to its customers. Broadcom (sort of) is the wireless network system that is widely used all over the world. Cisco is the leading brand for the wireless network company that provides cloud function. Types of Cloud Services Figure3: 3types of Cloud Services (Source: Bitshead.com 2016) Cloud services are available on three types by the type of services, SaaS, IaaS and PaaS. Each of the services has a key feature that classifies the cloud type. SaaS is based on Software for service providing; IaaS is based on Information for service providing and PaaS is based on the platform for service providing (Moreno-Vozmediano et al. 2012). Conclusion The Cloud-managed wireless network system is the latest technology that enables the cloud computing to the network system. It helps in creating an access point for the network access to the users. The system uses AP or access points and the virtual controllers to eliminate the requirement of any hardware controller. The Cloud-managed wireless network system has provided the mobility to the data access but it lacks the security of the data. The data security can be gained by the utilisation of the authentication and encryption process at the access point (Biham and Shamir 2012). 5.A The provided IPv6 address FDEC:: CF:0:FFFF. Where the zero values may change with two colons one after another like this (::). therefore the full address is FDEC: 0000:0000:0000:0000:00CF:0000: FFFF. 5.B Here the given IPv6 address is 2001: A100: FC1:: A4B8: AE12:3217: FCBA, where the type is GLOBAL-UNICAST and the prefix length, is 64. 5.C here the provided IPv6 address is 0:: FFFF:194.42.12.7, which is an IPv4MAP and its prefix length is 64. Bibliography Alzahrani, A., Alwan, N. and Sarrab, M., 2014, April. Mobile cloud computing: advantage, disadvantage and open challenge. In Proceedings of the 7th Euro American Conference on Telematics and Information Systems(p. 21). ACM. Babaoglu, O., Marzolla, M. and Tamburini, M., 2012, March. Design and implementation of a P2P Cloud system. InProceedings of the 27th Annual ACM Symposium on Applied Computing(pp. 412-417). ACM. Babaoglu, O., Marzolla, M. and Tamburini, M., 2012, March. Design and implementation of a P2P Cloud system. InProceedings of the 27th Annual ACM Symposium on Applied Computing(pp. 412-417). ACM. Bernardos, C., 2015. Proxy mobile IPv6 extensions to support flow mobility. Bernardos, C., La Oliva, A., Serrano, P., Banchs, A., Contreras, L.M., Jin, H. and Ziga, J.C., 2014. An architecture for software defined wireless networking.Wireless Communications, IEEE,21(3), pp.52-61. Biham, E. and Shamir, A., 2012.Differential cryptanalysis of the data encryption standard. Springer Science Business Media. Cheng, B.N., Wheeler, J., Hung, B., Moore, S. and Sukumar, P., 2013, December. A comparison of IP header compression schemes in MANETs. InPerformance Computing and Communications Conference (IPCCC), 2013 IEEE 32nd International(pp. 1-9). IEEE. Cooper, A., Tschofenig, H., Aboba, B., Peterson, J., Morris, J., Hansen, M. and Smith, R., 2013. Privacy considerations for internet protocols.Internet Architecture Board. Dannewitz, C., Kutscher, D., Ohlman, B., Farrell, S., Ahlgren, B. and Karl, H., 2013. Network of Information (NetInf)An information-centric networking architecture.Computer Communications,36(7), pp.721-735. Davies, J., 2012.Understanding ipv6. Pearson Education. Duan, J., Faker, P., Fesak, A. and Stuart, T., 2013. Benefits and drawbacks of cloud-based versus traditional ERP systems.Proceedings of the 2012-13 Course on Advanced Resource Planning. Erl, T., Puttini, R. and Mahmood, Z., 2013.Cloud computing: concepts, technology, architecture. Pearson Education. Hamlen, K., Kantarcioglu, M., Khan, L. and Thuraisingham, B., 2012. Security issues for cloud computing.Optimizing Information Security and Advancing Privacy Assurance: New Technologies: New Technologies,150. Lahlou, M.K. and Grimault, J.L., Orange, 2015.Methods and devices for routing data packets between IPv4 and IPv6 networks. U.S. Patent 9,019,965. Mahajan, M.A.N. and Shaikh, I.R., 2015. Detecting Covert Channels in TCP/IP Header with the Use of Naive Bayes Classifier. Masud, M.A.H. and Huang, X., 2012. An e-learning system architecture based on cloud computing.system,10(11). Moreno-Vozmediano, R., Montero, R.S. and Llorente, I.M., 2012. IaaS cloud architecture: From virtualized datacenters to federated cloud infrastructures.Computer, (12), pp.65-72. Mur, D.C. and Costa, X.P., Nec Europe Ltd., 2015.Method for operating a wireless terminal as an access point and wireless terminal. U.S. Patent 9,100,977. Oki, E., Rojas-Cessa, R., Tatipamula, M. and Vogt, C., 2012.Advanced internet protocols, services, and applications. John Wiley Sons. Oran, D. and Stapp, M., Cisco Technology, Inc., 2015.Caching data in an information centric networking architecture. U.S. Patent Application 14/733,849.